Crohn's Disease

Crohn’s Disease

•   Abbreviated as IBD commonly in medical texts
•  Chrohn’s disease manifests itself through blockage of the intestine, sores and ulcers in the affected areas or surroundings tissues such as the bladder, tunnels around the anus and rectum called fistulas, nutritional deficiencies, anemia, arthritis, skin problems and many other symptoms.
• Crohn’s disease is caused by “abnormal response by the body's immune system. The immune system is composed of various cells and proteins. Normally, these protect the body from infection. In people with Crohn's disease, however, the immune system reacts inappropriately. Researchers believe that the immune system mistakes microbes, such as bacteria that is normally found in the intestines, for foreign or invading substances, and launches an attack. In the process, the body sends white blood cells into the lining of the intestines, where they produce chronic inflammation. These cells then generate harmful products that ultimately lead to ulcerations and bowel injury. When this happens, the patient experiences the symptoms of IBD” (“About” 1).
• Currently there is no treatment for Crohn’s disease. The best thing that can be done is regular medical monitoring and lessening of the symptoms through drugs, steroids, antibiotics and anti-diarrhea medications.
• There is an inheritable risk for Crohn's disease especially "in families of Jewish ancestory" ("About" 1).